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Bulk Plants
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Bulk plants, the wholesale outlet for
petroleum products with larger tanks, and faster pumping rates, for truck
or rail delivery and receiving. I have been involved with some 28 major projects at
these plants. From grassroots to upgrades consisting of tankage, pumps,
piping, loading, unloading and environmental.
Environmental could be the most expensive if not done properly but it
need not be the most expensive part to provide. I have done many and can
provide economical designs that work. |
| The next concern is pumping speeds, the major
components are the size of pump and motor to push the product and the size
and length of piping and the number, size and location of fittings that
restrict the flow. Many times I have been able to increase pumping rates
by the simple process of analyzing the system and remove or replacing
fittings. |
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There are 4 methods of product delivery to a
bulk plant and I have worked with all
- Pipeline
- Marine (ship)
- Rail
- Truck
Each have their own problems to solve. |
| Pump manifolds allow one set of pumps to both fill and empty
the storage tanks as well as direct product to either a loading rack or barrel
filling. With overhead rail unloading this is the logical point to install
a throttling valve to strip all the product from the rail car. |
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Load racks may be overhead, or bottom loading. Bottom
loading skids are now more popular as they are safer and generally faster.
However they are much more expensive due to the amount of equipment
required. Also the truck or trailer must equipped for bottom
loading |
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